As with many aspects of keralam culture, the cuisine has been influenced by numerous traditions. It is a creative combination of vegetables, meats and seafood flavoured with a variety of spices and almost always cooked in coconut milk. Spices are used in Kerala to tone up the system the way wines aid the digestion of western cuisine. The result is a marvelous cuisine that is simple yet palate tickling and distinctive. In general the cuisine is midly flavoured, gently cooked and has a certain genteel delicacy on the stomach.
Ingredients
vegetables 2 cups (cubed and boiled)
[beans, carrots, potatoes, drumsticks, raw bananas]
cumin seeds 2 tsp
coconut 3 tbsp (shredded)
green chillies 4-5
buttermilk 3/4 packet
turmeric 1/4 tsp
coconut oil 3 tsp (seasoning)
coriander leaves 1 tbsp (chopped finely)
Salt as per taste
Method:
- Roast in a little oil cumin seeds, coconut, green chillies (separatly) and blend to
a smooth paste.
- Add the salt, turmeric and the coconut paste to the buttermilk.
- Add the boiled vegetables.
- Heat on a vey low flame till the buttermilk mixture reaches a thick texture.
- Keep stirring continously.
- Now add the chopped coriander leaves.
- Season with mustard, curry leaves, hing , cumin and red chillies in hot coconut oil.
- Serve hot with steamed rice.
Theeyal
Ingredients
shallots or pearl onions 1 cup
large onions 2
grated coconut 1 cup
coriander seeds 1 tsp
garlic cloves 2
methi seeds 1 tsp
tamarind extract 1 tbsp
chili powder 1 tbsp
turmeric powder 1 tsp
oil 2 tsp
curry leaves few
Salt as per taste
Method:
- Peel and chop the large onions finely.
- Heat one teaspoon of the oil in a frying pan and add 1/2 cup of the chopped onions.
- Saute well and when browned, add the curry leaves, coriander seeds and methi seeds.
- Stir for a few more minutes and remove and keep aside.
- On a low heat, dry roast the coconut till light brown.
- When cool, blend the coconut with the onion mixture adding a half cup of water.
- Heat the remaining oil in a saucepan and add the mustard seeds.
- When they pop, add the curry leaves and remaining onions and shallots and stir till browned.
- Add the tamarind extract and 1/2 cup water and salt.
- When it starts to simmer, add the blended paste and cook on a low fire for 20 - 30 minutes.
- Serve hot with steamed rice.
Thoran
Ingredients
Cabbage 1 (small and chopped)
Carrot 3 Nos (Peeled and grated)
Large Onion 2 Nos (Chopped)
Grated Coconut 2 cups
Chilli Powder 1/2 tsp
Turmeric Powder 1/4 tsp
Jeera Powder 1/8 tsp
Curry leaves few
Long grain rice 2 tsp
Oil 5 tsp
Lemon Juice 1 tsp
Salt as per taste
Method:
- Heat the oil in a frying pan.
- Add the rice. When it turns to light brown, add the chopped onion and saute for 3 minutes.
- Add the grated carrot, Stir for 2 minutes and then add the cabbage, chilli, turmeric, jeera and salt.
- Add the grated coconut and place a a lid over it and cook for 2 minute.
- Remove the lid and add the lemon juice.
- Stir it occasionally and let it become dry. Add the curry leaves on top.
- Serve hot with steamed rice.
Ingredients
chicken 1 (cut in medium sized pieces)
coriander leaves 1 (whole bunch chopped)
onions 4 (sliced)
garlic 6 cloves (sliced)
ginger 1 1/2 inch (finely chopped)
lime 1/2
coconut 1 (freshly grated)
oil as required
Salt as per taste
Grind together to a smooth paste
red chillies 12
poppy seeds 1 1/2 tbsp
coriander seeds 2 tbsp
cumin seeds 1/2 tbsp
turmeric powder 1/2 tsp
garam masala 1 tbsp
cashew nuts 1 tsp
Method:
- Soak the grated coconut in 1/4 cup of hot water and extract the thick coconut milk.
- Then add additional glass of hot water and extract the thin milk (2nd milk).
- Add 1/2 cup of hot water and extract the last diluted milk. (Grind and extract)
- Heat oil and fry the onions ginger, garlic till brown.
- Add the ground masala and fry for few minutes, now add the coriander leaves.
- Now put the chicken pieces and fry, cook over a low flame till the chicken is well browned, add the last milk and cook. keep adding the 2nd milk simmer for a while.
As chicken cooks fast be careful while adding the coconut milk, if you find the water is more in the curry don't add any more of coconut milk, and keep the lid open and evaporate the water
- After the chicken is cooked, remove from fire. Let there be enough gravy.
- Finally add lime juice and the first extracted coconut milk.
Never boil after the thick coconut milk is added
Chicken Stew
Ingredients
Chicken 1/2 kg / or 1 pound
Potato 1 cubed
Onions 3 finely chopped
Green chillies 3 or as reqd slit open length-wise
Garlic(cut into thin pieces) 1 tbsp
Ginger(cut into thin pieces) 1 tbsp
Coconut Milk 1 1/2 cups
Cinnamon 4 small pieces(crushed)
Cardamom 4 pods crushed
Cloves 4
Curry leaves 3 stems
Oil 4 tsp
Vinegar 1 tbsp
Salt As reqd
Method:
- Cook the cut pieces of chicken with vinegar, potatoes, salt and a little water in a pressure cooker, upto 1 whistle.
- Heat oil in a pan Saut� onions, green chillies, garlic and ginger in this order.
- Add crushed cinnamon sticks, cloves and cardamom and saut�, till onions turn brown.
- Saut�, till the fresh smell of masala leaves.
- Add the above mixture to the cooked chicken Cover and bring everything to a boil.
- Add Coconut milk to the cooked chicken on a slow flame Add curry leaves
- Allow the contents to boil and stir it often.
- Turn off the flame immediately after it boils Check for the salt
Fish Molly A fish curry in coconut milk
Ingredients
Pomphret or any fish 2 lbs
Tomato 2 nos
Whole chilli (red) 9 nos
Onion 1 big
Garlic 5 cloves
Turmeric powder � tsp
Green chilly 5 nos
Coconut milk 1 cup
Lemon juice for taste
Curry leaves 2 stems
Ginger 1" piece
Oil 2 tbp
Salt To taste
Method:
- Clean the fish and cut into 1 inch pieces.
- Crush the red chili with garlic and keep aside.
- Slice the onion thinly.
- Cut the green chilly lengthwise and Chop the ginger.
- Put the oil in a cooking pan and saut� the onion and green chilies for five minutes.Then add the crushed pepper, garlic and ginger.
- Fry for 3 minutes until the smell of chili comes out.
- Add the coconut milk, turmeric powder and let it boil.
- Then add the fish and salt.
- Cook well and add the tomato pieces.
- Cook for 5 minutes - add the lemon juice and curry leaves.
Injipuli
Ingredients
Ginger 1/2 kg
Oil 5 tbsp
Small onions 1/4 kg
Tamarind 3 lemon sized (soaked in water)
Jaggery As reqd (mixed with water)
Green chillies 4 nos
Coriander powder 3 tbsp
Chilly powder 1 to 2 tbsp
Turmeric powder 1/2 tsp
Coconut 1/2 shell (cut into small pieces)
Curry leaves a few
Mustard seeds 1 tsp
Salt to taste
Method:
- Heat oil in a pan
- Fry the chopped ginger with a little salt, till it turns golden brown
- Remove it from the oil and keep it aside once done
- Heat up the remaining oil in the pan
- Splutter mustard seeds
- Add coconut pieces and fry them
- Once it turns a little brown, add curry leaves and fry it
- Add the chopped onions and green chillies and fry, till it turns brown
- Add turmeric powder, coriander powder and chilly powder, till the raw smell is gone
- Add the fried ginger and tamarind water
- Lower the flame and allow it to boil
- Add the jaggery juice and keep it for 5 mins